Common Myths About Cataract Surgery in India Debunked

Cataract surgery is one of the most commonly performed surgeries in India. According to recent statistics, around 7 million people undergo cataract surgery in India every year. Despite its prevalence, there are still many myths and misconceptions about the procedure. In this article, we will debunk some of the most common myths about cataract surgery in India.

Myth 1: Cataract Surgery is Painful

Many people believe that cataract surgery is a painful procedure. However, this is not true. Cataract surgery is performed under local anaesthesia, which means that you will be awake during the procedure, but you will not feel any pain. Most patients only experience mild discomfort or pressure during the surgery.

Myth 2: Cataract Surgery is Risky

Another common myth about cataract surgery is that it is a risky procedure. However, cataract surgery is considered one of the safest and most successful surgeries in the world. The risk of complications during cataract surgery is very low, and the vast majority of patients experience a significant improvement in their vision after the procedure.

Myth 3: Cataract Surgery is Expensive

Many people believe that cataract surgery is an expensive procedure. However, this is not true. In fact, cataract surgery is one of the most affordable surgeries in India. The cost of cataract surgery in India varies depending on the type of surgery and the hospital you choose. However, even in the most expensive hospitals, the cost of cataract surgery is relatively low compared to other countries.

Myth 4: Cataract Surgery Should be Delayed

Some people believe that cataract surgery should be delayed as long as possible. However, this is not true. In fact, delaying cataract surgery can lead to further complications such as glaucoma and macular degeneration. If you have been diagnosed with cataracts, it is important to have them removed as soon as possible to prevent further damage to your eyesight.

Myth 5: Cataract Surgery is Only for the Elderly

Many people believe that cataract surgery is only for the elderly. However, cataracts can affect people of all ages, including children. If you have been diagnosed with cataracts, it is important to have them removed regardless of your age.

Myth 6: Cataract Surgery is Not Necessary if Glasses Help

Some people believe that cataract surgery is not necessary if glasses can help improve your vision. However, this is not true. While glasses can help improve your vision, they cannot remove cataracts. The only way to remove cataracts is through surgery.

Myth 7: Cataract Surgery Results in Permanent Vision Loss

Another common myth about cataract surgery is that it results in permanent vision loss. However, this is not true. In fact, the vast majority of patients experience a significant improvement in their vision after cataract surgery. While there is a small risk of complications, such as infection and bleeding, these are rare and can be easily treated.

Myth 8: Cataract Surgery Can Only be Done Once

Some people believe that cataract surgery can only be done once. However, this is not true. If cataracts develop in both eyes, it is possible to have cataract surgery on both eyes. In fact, most cataract surgeries are done on both eyes.

Myth 9: Cataract Surgery Results in a Long Recovery Time

Many people believe that cataract surgery results in a long recovery time. However, this is not true. Most patients are able to return to their normal activities within a few days after cataract surgery. However, it is important to follow your doctor's instructions regarding post-operative care to ensure a smooth recovery. You may be advised to avoid certain activities such as heavy lifting, rubbing your eyes, and swimming for a few weeks after surgery.

Myth 10: Cataract Surgery is not Effective for Severe Cataracts

Some people believe that cataract surgery is not effective for severe cataracts. However, this is not true. While severe cataracts may require more complex surgery, most patients with severe cataracts can still benefit from cataract surgery.

Myth 11: Cataract Surgery Requires Hospitalisation

Another common myth about cataract surgery is that it requires hospitalisation. However, this is not true. Cataract surgery is an outpatient procedure, which means that you will be able to go home on the same day as your surgery. In some cases, your doctor may recommend that you stay in the hospital for a few hours after the surgery for observation.

Myth 12: Cataract Surgery is Not Covered by Insurance

Many people believe that cataract surgery is not covered by insurance. However, this is not true. Cataract surgery is covered by most health insurance plans in India, including government-sponsored plans such as Ayushman Bharat. If you are unsure whether your insurance plan covers cataract surgery, it is best to check with your insurance provider.

Myth 13: Cataract Surgery is a Last Resort

Some people believe that cataract surgery should only be considered as a last resort. However, this is not true. Cataract surgery is a safe and effective procedure that can significantly improve your quality of life. If you have been diagnosed with cataracts, it is important to discuss your treatment options with your doctor.

Myth 14: Cataract Surgery is a One-Size-Fits-All Procedure

Another common myth about cataract surgery is that it is a one-size-fits-all procedure. However, this is not true. There are different types of cataract surgery, including traditional phacoemulsification and laser-assisted cataract surgery. Your doctor will recommend the best type of surgery for you based on your individual needs and preferences.

Myth 15: Cataract Surgery is Not Permanent

Finally, some people believe that cataract surgery is not a permanent solution for cataracts. However, this is not true. Cataract surgery is a permanent solution for cataracts, as the cloudy lens is removed and replaced with an artificial lens. The artificial lens is designed to last a lifetime, although in rare cases, it may need to be replaced due to complications such as infection or dislocation.

Conclusion

In conclusion, there are many myths and misconceptions about cataract surgery in India. It is important to educate yourself about the facts and speak to your doctor if you have any concerns. Cataract surgery is a safe and effective procedure that can significantly improve your vision and quality of life. Don't let myths and misconceptions prevent you from getting the care you need.