What Are the Three Types of Treatment for Cancer?

Overview

There are several types of cancer treatments. The modern era of cancer treatments is continuously evolving with advanced research studies and newer breakthroughs. Hence, the chances of getting quality cancer care in recent times are at their peak. However, the type of cancer treatment you need is dependent on the kind of cancer you have. Some people may get only one type of cancer treatment at a time. In other cases, most people have a combination of cancer treatments like surgery along with radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Here we’ve discussed the three types of treatment for cancer. Keep reading to learn more.

Three types of treatment options that you can consider:

• Radiation therapy: This is a sort of localized therapy in which high-energy X-rays are used to kill cancer cells and prevent them from spreading. This treatment is typically advised in the early stages of breast cancer and has been found to reduce the chance of cancer recurrence.

It helps to reduce the malignant tumour before surgery.

Adjuvant treatment is routinely used in conjunction with other therapeutic alternatives.

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The most common forms of radiation are as follows:

• External beam radiation: a machine called a linear accelerator directs a focused radiation beam from outside the body to cancer cells. It approaches and treats cancer cells from a new perspective. And specifically, they target breast cancer cells.
• Internal radiation (brachytherapy) is delivered to the target area via a hollow applicator.

It can be used as an adjuvant after a lumpectomy or in early-stage breast cancer.

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Intraoperative radiation is restricted to the tissue surrounding the tumour and has no effect on adjacent cells.

• Chemotherapy: Chemotherapy is used to treat a wide range of cancers. Chemotherapy may be the sole treatment available to certain people. However, chemotherapy and other cancer treatments are the most common. The forms of treatment you require are determined by the type of cancer you have, where it has spread, and whether you have any other health issues.

Chemotherapy works by halting or decreasing the growth of cancer cells, which multiply rapidly.

Chemotherapy can be used to treat cancer, reduce the likelihood of recurrence, or stop or delay its progress.

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This can relieve or manage cancer symptoms efficiently.

Chemotherapy can be used to treat malignancies that cause pain and other issues.

Chemotherapy, when combined with other treatments (adjuvant therapy), can:

-reduce the size of a tumour before surgery or radiation therapy (neoadjuvant chemotherapy)

-dispose of any cancer cells that may persist after surgery or radiation therapy.

-making other therapies more effective.

-Cancer cells that have returned or spread to other places in your body must be eliminated by chemotherapy.

• Surgery to treat cancer: Surgery is a cancer treatment process in which a surgeon removes cancer from your body. Surgery is most effective for solid tumours that are localized. It is a local treatment, which means it just addresses the affected area of your body. It is not used to treat leukemia (blood cancer) or tumours that have spread.

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Surgery may be the sole option in some cases. However, you will almost always undergo other cancer treatments as well.

Surgery can be used for a variety of reasons, depending on the type of cancer and its stage, including:

-Take out the entire tumour.

-Cancer that is contained in one region is removed with surgery.

-Remove a tumour.

-Surgery eliminates part of a cancer tumour but not all of it. When removing a complete tumour may cause harm to an organ or the body, debulking is employed. Removing a portion of a tumour can improve the effectiveness of other treatments.

-Relieve cancer symptoms

-Tumors that cause pain or pressure are surgically removed.

Also, Read - Stage 3 Breast Cancer Survival Rate By Age

How can we help with the treatment?

If you are in search of a cancer treatment hospital in India, we will serve as your guide throughout your medical treatment and will be physically present with you even before your treatment begins. The following will be provided to you:

• Opinions of expert physicians and surgeons
• Transparent communication
• Coordinated care
• Prior appointment with specialists
• Assistance with hospital formalities
• 24*7 availability
• Arrangements for travel
• Assistance for accommodation and healthy recovery
• Assistance in emergencies

Our team at Healthtrip is dedicated to offering the highest quality health care to our patients. We have a team of highly qualified and devoted health professionals that will be by your side from the beginning of your journey.