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By Healthtrip Team Blog Published on - 26 October - 2022

Is Pericardiectomy surgery a complicated procedure?

Pericardiectomy is basically a surgical procedure which is done to remove parts of the membrane or tissues that are present around the heart. Pericardium is basically a fibrous sac that protects by enclosing the heart and great vessels. The main function of pericardium is to keep the heart in a stable location and facilitate its movement; it also separates it from lungs and other parts. Further it helps and supports the physiological cardiac function. The other important function of the pericardium include:

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  • It prevents the heart from stretching too much.
  • It prevents the heart from overfilling.
  • It lubricates the heart in order to prevent friction while pumping.

Why is pericardiectomy required?

Pericardiectomy is majorly required for constrictive pericarditis which is the condition in which the pericardium becomes calcified and stiff.

Now due to the stiffness it affects the functioning of the heart. The stiffness obstructs the function of the heart as its stretch ability decreases; this further causes complications such as

  • The heart chamber does not fill completely
  • The blood flows backwards from the heart to the lungs.
  • It causes swelling in the legs and abdomen.
  • Obstructs the blood flow
  • Decreases heart function
  • Inability of the heart to pump blood
  • Risk of Heart failure
  • Risk of stroke

Pericardiectomy surgery and its recovery:

Initially the anesthesiologist provides anesthesia so that the patient is asleep during the entire surgery. Then the cardiac surgeon makes an incision through the sternum or the best bone which is also known as median sternotomy. Therefore, it is an open heart surgery. Then the surgeon removed the pericardium from the heart very carefully.Then everything is sealed back with absolute precision.

In most cases pericardiectomy is an open heart surgery as it allows the surgeon to see the entire heart and remove the pericardium properly. By using minimally invasive techniques the doctor cannot remove the entire pericardium properly.

The recovery process usually varies from person to person and it generally takes six to eight weeks. Regular follow up is recommended by the doctor to see the progress of recovery and also observe if there is any side effect or complication after the surgery.

Pericardiectomy survival rate:

According to various studies it is seen that over 80% of people who have gone through a Pericardiectomy have a successful surgery. They are able to live longer( 5-10 years) and have a good quality of life.

Pericardiectomy surgery cost:

The cost for pericardiectomy varies from hospital to hospital and other factors such as bed charges, ICU charges, cost of medication, consultation fee, surgery fee of the doctor etc. Still the average cost of Pericardiectomy surgery varies from 1,50,000-2,90,000 INR.

How can we help with the treatment?

If you are looking for Pericardiectomy surgery in India then be assured as our team will assist you and guide you through the entire process of your medical treatment.

The following will be provided to you:

  • Expert cardiologist , doctors and surgeon
  • Transparent communication
  • Coordinated assistance
  • Prior appointments with specialists and follow up queries
  • Assistance with medical tests
  • Assistance in follow up queries
  • Assistance with hospital formalities
  • 24*7 availability
  • Assistance with therapies
  • Rehabilitation
  • Travel arrangements
  • Assistance for accommodation and healthy recovery
  • Assistance in emergencies

Our team offers you a high quality health trip and one of the best after care to our patients. We also have a team of dedicated health professionals who are always available to assist you throughout your medical journey.

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FAQs

Pericardiectomy is a surgical procedure to remove part or the entire pericardium, the sac surrounding the heart.
Pericardiectomy surgery can be considered complex due to its proximity to the heart and potential involvement of critical structures.
Pericardiectomy is typically performed to relieve constriction caused by a thickened or scarred pericardium that impairs heart function.
The complexity depends on factors such as the patient's overall health, the extent of pericardial involvement, and the surgeon's experience.
Like any surgery, pericardiectomy carries risks, including bleeding, infection, damage to nearby structures, and potential complications from anesthesia.
Pericardiectomy can be performed through open-heart surgery or minimally invasive techniques, depending on the case.
Recovery duration varies, but patients may need a few weeks to months to fully recuperate, with follow-up appointments for monitoring.
Yes, a skilled and experienced surgical team can help manage complexities and improve the success of the procedure.
In some cases, pericardiectomy may be replaced with pericardiotomy or other approaches based on the patient's condition and surgeon's judgment.
Preparing involves discussing your medical history, medications, and following your doctor's preoperative instructions to ensure the best possible outcome.